Opportunities and obstacles to screening for perinatal depression among women in Zimbabwe: A narrative review of literature.

Journal: The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa

Volume: 24

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

The perinatal period provides an opportune time for health care providers to screen for and proffer interventions for women suffering from depression. However, routine screening for depression is not done in primary care settings in Zimbabwe.This narrative review discusses opportunities and obstacles surrounding screening for perinatal depression in primary care settings in Zimbabwe, with a view to stress the importance of routine screening to policy-makers.Both electronic and manual searches were done on PubMed, PubMed Central, African Journals Online, Google Scholar and the University of Zimbabwe Institutional Repository (UZIR) using the following key terms: 'women and antenatal depression', 'prenatal depression', 'postnatal depression', 'postpartum depression', 'depressive disorder', or 'common mental disorder' and 'screening and Zimbabwe'.Although opportunities for depression screening are possible because of the high antenatal and postnatal service coverage, the potential for universal screening is fraught with human and financial resource constraints, lack of training in mental health care among primary health care providers and lack of locally validated screening tools for depression.There is a need to channel resources into the training of midwives and other primary health care providers on mental health issues affecting women perinatally.

Authors & Co-authors:  January James J Chimbari Moses J MJ

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  O’Connor E, Rossom RC, Henninger M, Groom HC, Burda BU. Primary care screening for and treatment of depression in pregnant and postpartum women: Evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA. 2016;315(4):388–406. 10.1001/jama.2015.18948
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 1127
SSN : 2078-6786
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Study Design
Narrative Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Zimbabwe
Publication Country
South Africa