Risk-taking propensity and (un)healthy behavior in Germany.

Journal: Drug and alcohol dependence

Volume: 192

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2019

Affiliated Institutions:  Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Massenbergstr. -, Bochum, Germany. Electronic address: Julia.Brailovskaia@rub.de. Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Massenbergstr. -, Bochum, Germany. Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe (LWL)-Clinic Dortmund, Marsbruchstr. , Dortmund, Germany. Electronic address: Hans-Joerg.Assion@lwl.org. Knappschaftskrankenhaus Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Dortmund, Volksgartenstr. , Dortmund, Germany. Electronic address: Helmut.Horn@klinikum-westfalen.de.

Abstract summary 

Earlier research in South Africa (Szrek et al., 2012) confirmed the one-item Dohmen measure (Dohmen et al., 2011) to be a significant predictor of risky health behavior.The present study investigated the relationship of the Dohmen measure with other measures of risk-taking propensity (e.g., Domain-Specific Risk-Taking scale), and its predictive power for smoking, problematic drinking, problematic car driving, and problematic sexual behavior, in a sample of 63 patients of psychiatric clinics and 102 healthy participants in Germany.The Dohmen measure was significantly positively related to other involved instruments. It served as predictor of two of the four investigated risky health activities (i.e., smoking, problematic drinking).The Dohmen measure seems to be a valid and time efficient instrument to assess general risk-taking propensity, as well as specific propensity for smoking and problematic drinking in Germany.

Authors & Co-authors:  Brailovskaia Julia J Schillack Holger H Assion Hans-Jörg HJ Horn Helmut H Margraf Jürgen J

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.08.027
SSN : 1879-0046
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Dohmen one-item measure;Germany;Risk-taking activity;Risk-taking propensity
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
Ireland