Racism and Health: Evidence and Needed Research.

Journal: Annual review of public health

Volume: 40

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts , USA; email: dwilliam@hsph.harvard.edu.

Abstract summary 

In recent decades, there has been remarkable growth in scientific research examining the multiple ways in which racism can adversely affect health. This interest has been driven in part by the striking persistence of racial/ethnic inequities in health and the empirical evidence that indicates that socioeconomic factors alone do not account for racial/ethnic inequities in health. Racism is considered a fundamental cause of adverse health outcomes for racial/ethnic minorities and racial/ethnic inequities in health. This article provides an overview of the evidence linking the primary domains of racism-structural racism, cultural racism, and individual-level discrimination-to mental and physical health outcomes. For each mechanism, we describe key findings and identify priorities for future research. We also discuss evidence for interventions to reduce racism and describe research needed to advance knowledge in this area.

Authors & Co-authors:  Williams David R DR Lawrence Jourdyn A JA Davis Brigette A BA

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Akee RKQ, Copeland WE, Keeler G, Angold A, Costello EJ. 2010. Parents’ Incomes and Children’s Outcomes: A Quasi-experiment Using Transfer Payments from Casino Profits. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 2: 86–115
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043750
SSN : 1545-2093
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Biomedical Research
Other Terms
ethnicity;race;racial discrimination;racial inequities;racism
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States