Do personal resources matter beyond job demands and job resources? Main and interaction effects on health-related outcomes among women working within the welfare sector.

Journal: Work (Reading, Mass.)

Volume: 64

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Abstract summary 

Overall, health-related correlates of job demands and job resources are well-known. However, in today's working life, personal resources are considered to be of increasing importance. Beyond general mental ability, knowledge regarding personal resources remains limited. This is particularly so among women working in the welfare sector, a sector mainly employing women and with the work typically involving clients.This study investigated the importance of job demands, job resources, and personal resources for health-related outcomes, as well as the mitigating effects of resources, among women working within the Swedish welfare sector.Self-reports from 372 women employed within the welfare sector were analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression.Overall, increasing job demands were associated with poorer health outcomes while increasing job resources and personal resources were associated with better health. Additionally, lower control aggravated the effects of quantitative job demands on health outcomes while lower feedback mitigated the effect of qualitative demands. However, personal resources had no moderating effect.Job resources seem more pertinent to health than personal resources, at least among women working within the welfare sector in Sweden.

Authors & Co-authors:  Nylén Eva Charlotta EC Lindfors Petra P Le Blanc Pascale P Sverke Magnus M

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.3233/WOR-193013
SSN : 1875-9270
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Absenteeism
Other Terms
Occupational health psychology;limit-setting;signaling;work climate
Study Design
Case Control Trial,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative,Qualitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
Netherlands