Reliability and Validity of the HIV Disability Questionnaire (HDQ) with Adults Living with HIV in the United States.

Journal: Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Volume: 18

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. School of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA. Physical Therapy Program, School of Health Sciences, Stockton University, Galloway, NJ, USA. School of Rehabilitation Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Abstract summary 

To assess measurement properties of the HIV Disability Questionnaire (HDQ) among adults with HIV in the United States.We administered the HDQ, World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II (WHODAS 2.0), and a demographic questionnaire. For internal consistency reliability, we calculated Cronbach α and Kuder-Richardson-20 (KR-20) statistics for disability and episodic scores, respectively (≥0.80 acceptable). For test-retest reliability, we calculated intraclass correlation coefficients (>0.8 acceptable). For construct validity, we tested 15 a priori hypotheses assessing correlations between HDQ and WHODAS 2.0 scores.Of the 128 participants, the majority were males (68%), median age 51 years, taking antiretroviral therapy (96%). Cronbach α ranged from 0.88 (social inclusion) to 0.93 (uncertainty). The KR-20 ranged from 0.86 (cognitive) to 0.96 (uncertainty). Intraclass correlation coefficients ranged from 0.88 (physical, cognitive, social inclusion) to 0.92 (mental-emotional). Of the 15 hypotheses, 13 (87%) were confirmed.The HDQ demonstrates internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, and construct validity when administered to a sample of adults with HIV in the United States.

Authors & Co-authors:  O'Brien Kelly Kathleen KK Kietrys David D Galantino Mary Lou ML Parrott James Scott JS Davis Tracy T Tran Quang Q Aubry Rachel R Solomon Patricia P

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Estimated HIV incidence and prevalence in the United States, 2010–2015. HIV Surveil Suppl Rep. 2018;23(1).
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 2325958219888461
SSN : 2325-9582
Study Population
Males
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
HIV/AIDS;disability;measurement;patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs);questionnaire
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States