Trends in the prevalence of twenty health indicators among adolescents in United Arab Emirates: cross-sectional national school surveys from 2005, 2010 and 2016.

Journal: BMC pediatrics

Volume: 20

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  ASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand. Department of Psychology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa. kfpeltzer@gmail.com.

Abstract summary 

The aim of this study was to assess the trends in the prevalence of various health indicators among adolescents in United Arab Emirates (UAE).Nationally representative data were analysed from 24,220 in-school adolescents (median age = 14 years) that took part in three cross-sectional surveys (2005, 2010 and 2016) of the "UAE Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS)".Significant improvements were identified among both girls and boys in the reduction of being physically attacked, inadequate fruit intake, inadequate vegetable consumption, loneliness, and among girls only poor oral hygiene (< 2 times tooth brushing/day) and among boys only, experiencing hunger and in physical fight. Significant rises were identified among both girls and boys in the prevalence of bullying victimization, overweight or obesity, leisure-time sedentary behaviour, injury and inconsistent washing hands prior to eating, and among boys only obesity and among girls only inadequate physical activity, and school truancy.Several reductions but even more increases of poor health indicators were identified over three cross-sectional surveys during a period of 11 years emphasizing the need for enhanced health promotion activities in this adolescent school population.

Authors & Co-authors:  Pengpid Supa S Peltzer Karl K

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization - Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD) Country Profiles, 2018, United Arab Emirates. URL: https://www.who.int/nmh/countries/2018/are_en.pdf?ua=1.Accessed 2 Mar 2020.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 357
SSN : 1471-2431
Study Population
Boys,Girls
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Health indicators;Hygiene;Injury;Mental health violence;Obesity;Protective factors
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England