Management of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Around the World: An International Study.

Journal: The Laryngoscope

Volume: 131

Issue: 5

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Study Group of Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-rhino-laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, France. Department of Surgery, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. Division of Laryngology and the Professional Voice Department of Otolaryngology, Communication Science Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.A. Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.

Abstract summary 

To investigate worldwide practices of otolaryngologists in the management of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR).An online survey was sent on the management of LPR to members of many otolaryngological societies. The following aspects were evaluated: LPR definition, prevalence, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment.A total of 824 otolaryngologists participated, spread over 65 countries. The symptoms most usually attributed to LPR are cough after lying down/meal, throat clearing and globus sensation while LPR-related findings are arytenoid erythema and posterior commissure hypertrophy. Irrespective to geography, otolaryngologists indicate lack of familiarity with impedance pH monitoring, which they attribute to lack of knowledge in result interpretation. The most common therapeutic regimens significantly vary between world regions, with a higher use of H2 blocker in North America and a lower use of alginate in South America. The duration of treatment also significantly varies between different regions, with West Asia/Africa and East Asia/Oceania otolaryngologists prescribing medication for a shorter period than the others. Only 21.1% of respondents are aware about the existence of nonacid LPR. Overall, only 43.2% of otolaryngologists believe themselves sufficiently knowledgeable about LPR.LPR knowledge and management significantly vary across the world. International guidelines on LPR definition, diagnosis, and treatment are needed to improve knowledge and management around the world.N.A. Laryngoscope, 131:E1589-E1597, 2021.

Authors & Co-authors:  Lechien Jerome R JR Allen Jacqueline E JE Barillari Maria R MR Karkos Petros D PD Jia Huan H Ceccon Fabio P FP Imamura Rui R Metwaly Osama O Chiesa-Estomba Carlos M CM Bock Jonathan M JM Carroll Thomas L TL Saussez Sven S Akst Lee M LM

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Lechien JR, Akst LM, Hamdan AL, et al. Evaluation and management of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease: state of the art review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2019;160:762-782. https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599819827488.
Authors :  13
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1002/lary.29270
SSN : 1531-4995
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Clinical Competence
Other Terms
GERD;Laryngopharyngeal;diagnosis;gastroesophageal;laryngitis;management;reflux;survey;treatment
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States