How do family members perceive re-integration of male state patients into their families in South Africa? A qualitative analysis.

Journal: The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa

Volume: 26

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Limpopo Department of Health, Hayani Psychiatric Hospital, Vhembe District, Thohoyandou, South Africa. Department of Advanced Nursing Science, School of Health, University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa. Department of Health, Faculty of Nursing, Limpopo College of Nursing, Thohoyandou, South Africa. Limpopo Department of Health, Tshilwavhusiku Clinic, Vhembe District, Thohoyandou, South Africa. United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) Programme, Pretoria, South Africa. Limpopo Department of Health, Tshilidzini Hospital, Thohoyandou, South Africa. Limpopo Department of Health, Louis Trichardt Memorial Hospital, Thohoyandou, South Africa. Limpopo Department of Health, Vhembe District, Thohoyandou, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

State patients are admitted to a psychiatric hospital after being declared as such by the magistrate courts as a result of not found fit to stand trial for the offence they had committed. After successful rehabilitation of state patients at the psychiatric hospital, they need to be re-integrated into their families. Family members' perceptions regarding re-integration of male state patients are not largely explored in the scientific body of knowledge.The aim of the study was to determine the perceptions of family members regarding reintegration of male state patients into their families.This study was conducted in Vhembe District of Limpopo province, South Africa.A qualitative approach using explorative, descriptive and contextual designs was adopted. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 family members who were purposefully sampled, and data were thematically analysed using Tech Open Coding method.Three themes emerged, namely, family members understand re-integration; family members' expectations from a mental healthcare user; and threat to re-integration as perceived by family members.Data revealed that family members have varied perceptions regarding re-integration. These perceptions were based on the behaviour displayed or an offence committed by the mental healthcare user before admission and how participants experienced it. The study recommends that an investigation is to be conducted on the kind of support family members need regarding re-integration of state patients into their families.

Authors & Co-authors:  Lavhelani Ndivhaleni R NR Maluleke Mary M Mulaudzi Mulatedzi P MP Masutha Thingahangwi C TC Makhubele Takalani E TE Manyuma Duppy D Nemathaga Muofheni M Makhavhu Ndiambani A NA Kharivhe Martha L ML Mbedzi Takalani E TE Ramovha Muvhango R MR Ramathuba Dorah U DU Netshikweta Mutshinyalo L ML

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Labrum T, Walk T, Solomon TL. Measuring limit-setting practices used by family members towards relatives with psychiatric disorders. New York, NY: Springer; 2015.
Authors :  13
Identifiers
Doi : 1450
SSN : 1608-9685
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
family;health establishment;re-integration;state patient;support
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa