Protocol for assessing feasibility, acceptability and fidelity of screening for antenatal depression (FAFSAD) by midwives in Blantyre District, Malawi.

Journal: Pilot and feasibility studies

Volume: 7

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Kamuzu College of Nursing, University of Malawi, Chipatala Avenue, P. O. Box , Blantyre, Malawi. genesischorwe@kcn.unima.mw. Blantyre District Health Office, Chipatala Avenue, P/Bag , Blantyre, Malawi. College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Mahatma Ghandi Rd, P/Bag, , Blantyre, Malawi. Kamuzu College of Nursing, University of Malawi, Chipatala Avenue, P. O. Box , Blantyre, Malawi. University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Rd, Bellville, Cape Town, , South Africa.

Abstract summary 

Depression is often underdiagnosed by treating health professionals. This is a situation in Malawi where there is no routine screening of depression at antenatal clinics. Recently, a Screening Protocol for Antenatal Depression (SPADe) that can be used by midwives to screen for antenatal depression was developed in Blantyre District. SPADe proposes multistage screening of antenatal depression by midwives which may enable early detection and treatment of pregnant women with depression. Proper treatment of antenatal depression can assist in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, utilisation of SPADe in clinical practice to screening for depression in antenatal clinics has not been established yet. Therefore, the primary aim of this study is to assess feasibility of screening for depression by midwives using SPADe in antenatal clinics in Blantyre District. The secondary aim was to assess acceptability and fidelity of screening for depression by midwives using SPADe in antenatal clinics in Blantyre District.This will be a feasibility study which will consist of scientific investigations that will support movement of evidence-based, effective health care approach, SPADe, from the clinical knowledge base into routine use. This study will consist three phases: phase 1 will introduce SPADe in antenatal clinics in Blantyre District where screening of depression is almost none existent; phase 2 will implement screening of depression using SPADe in antenatal clinics in Blantyre District; and phase 3 will evaluate the screening of antenatal depression using SPADe to establish its feasibility, acceptability and fidelity in antenatal clinics in Blantyre District.This study will establish and document feasibility, acceptability and fidelity of screening for depression by midwives using SPADe in antenatal clinics in Blantyre District. It is expected that midwives will develop more confidence in detecting and dealing with antenatal depression. Consequently, there will be increased numbers of pregnant women detected with depression by midwives and increased accessibility to mental health care by pregnant women in antenatal clinics.

Authors & Co-authors:  Chorwe-Sungani Genesis G Mwagomba Modesta M Kulisewa Kazione K Chirwa Ellen E Jere Diana D Chipps Jennifer J

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Kaaya S, Mbwambo J, Kilonzo G, Van Den Borne H, Leshabari M, Fawzi MS, et al. Socio-economic and partner relationship factors associated with antenatal depressive morbidity among pregnant women in Tanzania. J Health Res. 2010;12(1):23–35.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 32
SSN : 2055-5784
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England