Mental health and well-being of university staff during the coronavirus disease 2019 levels 4 and 5 lockdown in an Eastern Cape university, South Africa.

Journal: The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa

Volume: 27

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fort Hare University, Alice, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

The mental health of university staff members is often neglected and might have been exacerbated during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.The aim of this study was to determine the mental health and well-being of staff members in an Eastern Cape university just after levels 4 and 5 lockdowns (01 June 2020) in South Africa.The university was closed during lockdown and staff members had to work from home, trying to save the 2020 academic year.A cross-sectional exploratory survey of a sample of 280 staff members (response rate = 27.75%), with a mean age of 48.84 ± 10.17 years, completed the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) and Mental Health Continuum - Short Form (MHC-SF).A number (27.6%) of staff members reported psychological distress, whilst the majority (60%) was flourishing during lockdown. Socio-economic collapse, contracting the virus and the completion of the academic year were their biggest worries. Whilst a strong negative correlation between psychological distress and mental well-being (MWB) was observed ( = -0.595), age had an inverse correlation with psychological distress ( = -0.130) and a positive correlation with MWB ( = 0.153). Female staff members, staff members with comorbidities and workers in the administration and service sections were significantly more likely to report psychological distress. The mental health of female staff members and members with comorbidities were almost two times more at risk for psychological distress.The mental health and well-being of some university staff members were at an increased risk during lockdown.

Authors & Co-authors:  van Niekerk Rudolph L RL van Gent Maria M MM

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization . Naming the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the virus that causes it [homepage on the Internet]. c2020 [updated 2020; cited 2020 Jul 11]. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 1589
SSN : 1608-9685
Study Population
Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19;academic;mental health;mental well-being;pandemic;risk;staff members;university
Study Design
Exploratory Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa