A Study of Older Adults' Mental Health across 33 Countries during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 18

Issue: 10

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA , USA. Center for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA , USA. Institute of Cognitive and Emotional Wellness, Westchester, NY , USA. BioCruces Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.

Abstract summary 

Despite older adults' extremely high vulnerability to COVID-19 complications and death, few studies have examined how personal characteristics and the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted the mental health of older adults at the global level. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among demographics, COVID-19 life impacts, and depression and anxiety in adults aged 60 and older from 33 countries. A sample of 823 older adults aged 60-94 and residing in 33 countries completed a 10-min online survey following recruitment from mailing lists and social media. Being separated from and having conflicts with loved ones predicted both anxiety and depression, as did residing in a country with higher income. Getting medical treatment for severe symptoms of COVID-19 and having decreased work responsibilities predicted depression, but adjustment to working from home and younger age predicted both depression and anxiety. Participants from Europe and Central Asia reported higher depression than those from all other regions and higher anxiety than those from Latin America and the Caribbean. The COVID-19 pandemic has had serious deleterious effects on the mental health of older adults worldwide. The current findings have direct implications for mental health services that may be delivered to older adults to help facilitate healthy psychological adjustment.

Authors & Co-authors:  Tyler Carmen M CM McKee Grace B GB Alzueta Elisabet E Perrin Paul B PB Kingsley Kristine K Baker Fiona C FC Arango-Lasprilla Juan Carlos JC

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Report-40. [(accessed on 9 December 2020)];WHO Bulletin. 2020 Feb 29;:1–19. Available online: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200229-sitrep-40-covid-19.pdf.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 5090
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Aged
Other Terms
COVID-19;anxiety;coronavirus;depression;international;mental health;older adults;pandemic
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland