Family Support and Sociocultural Factors on Depression among Black and Latinx Sexual Minority Men.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 18

Issue: 13

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  College of Social Work, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH , USA. Department, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY , USA. School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX , USA. Department of Human Development, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY , USA. Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, New Haven, CT , USA.

Abstract summary 

Family-based approaches are critical for improving health outcomes in sexual minority men (SMM) of color. Yet, it is unclear how family context, internalized homophobia, and stress influence mental health outcomes among sexual minority men of color. From a cross-sectional sample of 448 participants, aged 16-24 years, survey data were analyzed to examine rates of family social support, the perception of sexuality by family, the stressfulness of life events, internalized homophobia, and other contextual variables on depression using linear regression. Our results indicated that an 86% increase in family social support was related to a -0.14 decrease in depression (ß = -0.14, = 0.004). In addition, SMM who were separated by family and friends because of their sexuality were statistically significant and positively associated with depression (ß = 0.09, < 0.001). Findings from our study suggest that the influence from the microsystem is salient in modifying mental health outcomes for SMM of color.

Authors & Co-authors:  Boyd Donte T DT Ramos S Raquel SR Quinn Camille R CR Jones Kristian V KV Wilton Leo L Nelson LaRon E LE

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Newport F. Gallup; May 22, 2018. [(accessed on 25 April 2021)]. In, U.S., Estimate of LGBT Population Rises to 4.5% Available online: https://news.gallup.com/poll/234863/estimate-lgbt-population-rises.aspx.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 6759
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Men
Mesh Terms
Black or African American
Other Terms
depression;families;internalized homophobia;sexual minority men;stressful life events
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland