HIV Prevalence and Associated Factors Among Men in South Africa 30 Years into the Epidemic: The Fifth Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey.

Journal: AIDS and behavior

Volume: 26

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Human Sciences Research Council, th Floor, The Atrium, Peter Mokaba Ridge, Berea, Durban, , South Africa. tmakusha@hsrc.ac.za. Human Sciences Research Council, th Floor, The Atrium, Peter Mokaba Ridge, Berea, Durban, , South Africa.

Abstract summary 

We investigated HIV prevalence and associated factors among men ≥ 15 years in South Africa using data from a 2017 nationwide cross-sectional survey. HIV prevalence was 10.5% among 6 646 participants. Prevalence increased from 4.1% in the younger men (15-24 years), 12.5% in young men (25-34 years) to 12.7% in older men (≥ 35 years). Odds of being infected with HIV were lower among younger men who had secondary level education and those who reported poor/fair self-rated health. Young and older men of other race groups had lower odds of HIV infection. Odds of infection were lower among young men who had moderate/high exposure to HIV communication programmes. Men not aware of their HIV status had higher odds of HIV infection, including older men who never married. Improved access to education, behavioral change programmes, and awareness of HIV status are necessary to reduce the risk of HIV infection among Black African men.

Authors & Co-authors:  Makusha Tawanda T Mabaso Musawenkosi M Moyo Sizulu S Zungu Nompumelelo N Zuma Khangelani K Simbayi Leickness L

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Simbayi L, Zuma K, Zungu N, Moyo S, Marinda E, Jooste S, et al. South African National HIV prevalence, incidence, behaviour and communication survey, 2017. Cape Town: HSRC Press; 2019.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10461-021-03453-z
SSN : 1573-3254
Study Population
Men
Mesh Terms
Aged
Other Terms
Associated factors;HIV prevalence;Men;South Africa
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
United States