Energy-based devices for the treatment of Acne Scars: 2022 International consensus recommendations.

Journal: Lasers in surgery and medicine

Volume: 54

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Dermatology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel. VA San Diego Healthcare System and University of California, San Diego, California, USA. Department of General Practice, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia. Micrographic Surgery and Surgical Oncology, SkinCare Physicians, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA. Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark. Private Practice, Milan, Italy. Private Practice and Department of Medicine (Dermatology), University of Hong Kong, People's Republic of China. Skinperium Clinic, Luxembourg, Luxembourg. Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Shriners Hospitals for Children-Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany. Department of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Department of Dermatology, St. Luke's University Health Network, Easton, Pennsylvania, USA. Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Shriners Hospital for Children-Galveston, Galveston, Texas, USA. Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan. Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA. Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergy, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. Scripps Clinic, San Diego, California, USA. Laserplast, Milan, Italy. Miami Dermatology and Laser Institute, Miami, Florida, USA. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Research, Centre for Dermatology Research, NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Manchester, England, UK. Naeum Dermatology and Aesthetic Clinic/Skin Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract summary 

Acne scars are one of the most distressing and long-term consequences of acne vulgaris, with damaging effect on a person's physical, mental, and social well-being. Numerous treatment options are available including surgical and nonsurgical techniques, depending on the clinical presentation. Although considerable advances in the development of new treatment technologies and applications have been made in the last decade, international treatment guidelines and reimbursement schemes have not yet caught up with current knowledge and practice in many centers. The authors intend to highlight the potential utility of energy-based devices (EBDs) for acne scarring, offer recommendations for safe and efficacious treatment, and provide consensus-based EBD treatment options based on varying presentations demonstrated in a series of real-life clinical photographs.An international panel of 24 dermatologists and plastic surgeons from 12 different countries and a variety of practice backgrounds was self-assembled to develop updated consensus recommendations for the treatment of acne scars. A two-step modified Delphi method took place between March 2020 and February 2021 consisting of two rounds of emailed questionnaires. The panel members approved the final manuscript via email correspondence.The manuscript includes a comprehensive discussion and panel recommendations regarding the following topics: 1. the role of EBD in mitigating and treating acne scars in a patient with active acne, 2. the use of various EBDs for the treatment of different acne scar types with special focus on commonly used laser platform such as vascular lasers, ablative fractional lasers (AFLs) and non-AFLs (NAFLs), 3. treatment combinations, and 4. acne scar treatments in skin of color. The last part comprised of 10 photos of real-life clinical cases with the panel recommendation treatment plan to achieve best aesthetic outcome.Panel members were unanimous in their view that EBDs have a role in the management of acne scars, with AFLs, NAFLs, vascular lasers, and RF devices preferentially selected by most of the panel experts. EBDs are considered a first-line treatment for a variety of acne scar types and patients without access to these treatments may not be receiving the best available care for optimal cosmetic results. Future high-quality research and updated international treatment guidelines and reimbursement schemes should reflect this status.

Authors & Co-authors:  Salameh Fares F Shumaker Peter R PR Goodman Greg J GJ Spring Leah K LK Seago Meghan M Alam Murad M Al-Niaimi Firas F Cassuto Daniel D Chan Henry Hl HH Dierickx Christine C Donelan Matthias M Gauglitz Gerd G GG Haedersdal Merete M Krakowski Andrew C AC Manuskiatti Woraphong W Norbury William B WB Ogawa Rei R Ozog David M DM Paasch Uwe U Victor Ross E E Clementoni Matteo Tretti MT Waibel Jill J Bayat Ardeshir A Goo Boncheol Leo BL Artzi Ofir O

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Goodman GJ. Post acne scarring: a review of its pathophysiology and treatment. Dermatol Surg. 2000;26(9):857-71.
Authors :  25
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1002/lsm.23484
SSN : 1096-9101
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Acne Vulgaris
Other Terms
acne scars;energy based devices;lasers
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States