Scientific evidence on mental health in key regions under the COVID-19 pandemic - meta-analytical evidence from Africa, Asia, China, Eastern Europe, Latin America, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Spain.

Journal: European journal of psychotraumatology

Volume: 12

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Faculty of Professions, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia. College of Business, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.

Abstract summary 

This systematic review aims to summarize the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and insomnia in the general adult population and healthcare workers (HCWs) in several key regions worldwide during the first year of the COVID pandemic. Several literature databases were systemically searched for meta-analyses published by 22 September 2021 on the prevalence rates of mental health symptoms worldwide. The prevalence rates of mental health symptoms were summarized based on 388 empirical studies with a total of 1,067,021 participants from six regions and four countries. Comparatively, Africa and South Asia had the worse overall mental health symptoms, followed by Latin America. The research effort on mental health during COVID-19 has been highly skewed in terms of the scope of countries and mental health outcomes. The mental health symptoms are highly prevalent yet differ across regions, and such evidence helps to enable prioritization of mental health assistance efforts to allocate attention and resources based on the regional differences in mental health.

Authors & Co-authors:  Zhang Stephen X SX Chen Jiyao J

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Chen, J., Farah, N., Dong, R. K., Chen, R. Z., Xu, W., Yin, A., Chen, B. Z., Delios, A., Miller, S., Wan, X. & Zhang, S. X. (In Press). The mental health under the COVID-19 crisis in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. doi:10.1101/2021.04.19.21255755
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 2001192
SSN : 2000-8066
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
COVID-19;evidence-based healthcare;global health;mental health;region
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States