Experiences of adolescents and parents on the mental health management of depression in adolescents, North West province, South Africa.

Journal: Curationis

Volume: 45

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Science, North-West University, Mahikeng. chibuikeprecious@yahoo.com.

Abstract summary 

 Living with or managing an adolescent suffering from depression predisposes the adolescent and parents to various experiences, considering the multifactorial nature of depression and associated symptoms. This study explored and described the experiences of adolescents and their parents on the mental health management of depression in the North West province (NWP), South Africa. A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive, contextual research design was adopted. Data was collect from two mental health care institutions and two mental health care units attached to two general hospitals in the NWP, SA. Thirty-two participants (18 adolescents and 14 parents) were purposefully selected for the study. Data were collected through individual interviews and analysed using Tesch's open-coding method to generate themes and categories which were presented with the concurrent support of participants direct quotations. The study revealed that the experiences of adolescents with depression and their parents taking care of them at homes include the following: emotional distress, poor coping mechanisms, financial burden, repeated suicidal attempts, negative attitudes from support systems and withdrawal behaviours. Appropriate therapeutic environments, ongoing monitoring by mental healthcare practitioners and adequate support systems were suggested by participants as management approaches that could enhance the recovery of adolescents from depression. The findings revealed the devastating experiences of adolescents with depression and their parents taking care of them in their various homes which confirms the dire need for attention on the plights of these groups in order to facilitate adolescents' recovery and strengthen the adolescents' and parents' coping mechanisms for a healthier family.

Authors & Co-authors:  Chukwuere Precious C PC Sehularo Leepile A LA Manyedi Mofatiki E ME

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  American Psychiatric Association , 2013, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental health, 5th edn., American Psychiatric Publishing, Arlington, VA.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 2178
SSN : 2223-6279
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adaptation, Psychological
Other Terms
North West province;South Africa;adolescents;depression;experience;management;parents
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa