Ageism, human rights and ethical aspects of end-of-life care for older people with serious mental illness.

Journal: Frontiers in psychiatry

Volume: 13

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Weskoppies Psychiatric Hospital, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

There are many complex concepts to consider during end-of-life discussions and advance care planning, especially when vulnerable populations such as older individuals with serious mental illness are involved. This article aims to summarize some of these important concepts, such as the effects of ageism, preservation of human rights and dignity, supported or shared decision making and palliative approaches. It emerged from a study that found two thirds of 100 participants 60 years of age and older with serious mental illness had end-of-life decision-making capacity. This finding highlighted the individual and contextual nature of decision-making capacity, the importance of consideration of individual values and protection of human dignity during end-of-life care. Healthcare providers have a duty to initiate end-of-life and advance care discussions, to optimize decision-making capacity, and to protect autonomous decision-making. Chronological age or diagnostic categories should never be used as reasons for discrimination and all patients should receive end-of-life care in keeping with their preferences and values.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kotzé Carla C Roos Johannes Lodewikus JL

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Elie D, Marino A, Torres-Platas SG, Noohi S, Semeniuk T, Segal M, et al. . End-of-life care preferences in patients with severe and persistent mental illness and chronicmedical conditions: a comparative cross-sectional study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. (2018) 26:89–97. 10.1016/j.jagp.2017.09.018
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 906873
SSN : 1664-0640
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
ageism;dignity;elderly;end-of-life;ethics;human rights;serious mental illness
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland