Inside edge - prevalence and factors associated with symptoms of anxiety/depression in professional cricketers.

Journal: Research in sports medicine (Print)

Volume: 32

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Division of Physiological Sciences, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. South African Cricketers' Association, Cape Town, South Africa. Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Cardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, UK.

Abstract summary 

The purpose of this study was to i) determine the prevalence of anxiety/depression symptoms in professional cricketers and ii) identify factors associated with symptoms of anxiety/depression. One-hundred and seventy-seven (n = 177, response rate of 76%) professional cricketers completed the General Health Questionnaire 12 (GHQ-12). Odd ratios (OR) for anxiety/depression symptoms were related to players' career, family and education. Prevalence of symptoms of anxiety/depression was 59% (n = 104/177). Anxiety/depression symptoms increased when players were contracted for more than 2 years (OR: 5.0; 95% CI: 1.2-21.3; p = 0.028) and if they played their last offseason overseas (OR: 3.5; 95% CI: 1.3-9.6; p = 0.013). Anxiety/depression symptoms decreased by 70% when players made "productive use" of their time in the offseason (OR: 0.3; 95% CI: 0.1-0.9; p = 0.036) and contracted for 2 years (OR: 0.3; 95% CI: 0.1-1.0; p = 0.049). These findings can be incorporated into cricket mental health literacy programmes to improve awareness and understanding, and to encourage early help-seeking.

Authors & Co-authors:  Hendricks Sharief S Amino Nur N van Wyk J P JP Gouttenbarge Vincent V Mellalieu Stephen S Schlebusch Ruan R

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1080/15438627.2022.2139619
SSN : 1543-8635
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Mental health;cricket;general health questionnaire
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England