System mapping with adolescents: Using group model building to map the complexity of obesity.

Journal: Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

Volume: 24 Suppl 1

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Global Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia. Department of Geography, System Dynamics Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Department of Sociology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Division of Human Nutrition, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. CARE-BEH Center for Applied Research on Health Behavior and Health, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Wroclaw, Poland. Centre for Studies and Research on Social Dynamics and Health-CEIDSS, Lisbon, Portugal. Department of Social and Policy Sciences, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

Abstract summary 

Public health research and practice is increasingly employing systems thinking to help grapple with complex issues, from obesity to HIV treatment. At the same time, there is growing recognition that to address a given problem it is essential collaborate with those most at risk of or affected by it. Group model building (GMB), a process grounded in system dynamics, combines systems thinking and participatory methods to structure and address complex issues. As part of the CO-CREATE project we conducted GMB sessions with young people in six countries to create causal loop diagrams showing the factors that they believe drive obesity. This paper describes the background to GMB and the process we used to construct causal loop diagrams; it discusses how GMB contributed to generating noteworthy and useful findings, and the strengths and limitations of the method. Using GMB, we identified areas of concern to adolescents in relation to obesity that have so far had little attention in obesity research and policy: mental health and online activity. In using GMB, we also helped answer calls for a more participatory approach to youth involvement in research and policy development.

Authors & Co-authors:  Savona Natalie N Brown Andrew A Macauley Talia T Aguiar Anaely A Hayward Josh J Ayuandini Sherria S Habron Janetta J Grewal Navnit Kaur NK Luszczynska Aleksandra A Mendes Sofia S Klepp Knut-Inge KI Rutter Harry H Allender Steven S Knai Cécile C

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health TLC&A. Expanding our youth engagement-join us! Lancet Child Adolesc Heal. 2021;5(4):233. doi:10.1016/S2352-4642(21)00062-6
Authors :  14
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1111/obr.13506
SSN : 1467-789X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
adolescents;complex systems;mapping
Study Design
Grounded Theory,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England