Suicide postvention for staff and students on university campuses: a scoping review.

Journal: BMJ open

Volume: 13

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa sophialorraine.allie@gmail.com. Mental Health, Alcohol, Substance Use and Tobacco Research Unit (MASTRU), South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, Western Cape, South Africa. Centre for Mental Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Abstract summary 

To examine current knowledge about suicide bereavement and postvention interventions for university staff and students.Scoping review.We conducted systematic searches in 12 electronic databases (PubMed, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Africa-Wide Information, PsycARTICLES, Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, Academic Search Premier, SocINDEX through the EBSCOHOST platform; Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SCOPUS), hand searched lists of references of included articles and consulted with library experts during September 2021 and June 2022. Eligible studies were screened against the inclusion criteria independently by two reviewers. Only studies published in English were included.Screening was conducted by two independent reviewers following a three-step article screening process. Biographical data and study characteristics were extracted using a data extraction form and synthesised.Our search strategy identified 7691 records from which 3170 abstracts were screened. We assessed 29 full texts and included 17 articles for the scoping review. All studies were from high-income countries (USA, Canada, UK). The review identified no postvention intervention studies on university campuses. Study designs were mostly descriptive quantitative or mixed methods. Data collection and sampling were heterogeneous.Staff and students require support measures due to the impact of suicide bereavement and the unique nature of the university context. There is a need for further research to move from descriptive studies to focus on intervention studies, particularly at universities in low-income and middle-income countries.

Authors & Co-authors:  Allie Sophia-Lorraine Noxolo SN Bantjes Jason J Andriessen Karl K

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization . Suicide worldwide in 2019: global health estimates; 2021, Report No.: 9789240026643.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : e068730
SSN : 2044-6055
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Adult psychiatry;EDUCATION & TRAINING (see Medical Education & Training);Suicide & self-harm
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative,Mixed Methods,Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
England