School closures and well-being-related topic searches on Google during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Journal: BMC public health

Volume: 23

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Accountancy, Economics and Finance, Hong Kong Baptist University, Renfrew Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong. School of Graduate Studies, Lingnan University, Castle Peak Road, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. ayomideoluwasoladosu@ln.hk.

Abstract summary 

Following the outbreak of the 2020 coronavirus, governments adopted non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) to save lives. The NPIs have been deemed to have unintended consequences on mental health and well-being. This study aimed to estimate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic-induced school closures on the relative search volumes (RSVs) of well-being-relevant topics in 30 low and lower- middle income countries in Sub-Saharan Africa.Google Trends search data, difference-in-differences and event study methods were used to evaluate the impact on the related search volume (RSV) of well-being related topic queries in Sub-Saharan Africa.The results suggest positive and significant increases in the search intensity for anger, boredom, fear, sleep, exercise, and prayer. Contrary to other studies, we find no discernible effects on the relative search volumes (RSVs) on loneliness, sadness, and suicide.Our findings suggest that the pandemic and the associated restrictions had a mixed effect on well-being-related searches. We recommend increased vigilance and proactive communication from the government and policy makers with the general population in times of emergencies when social policies that restrict lives and liberties need to be adopted.

Authors & Co-authors:  Anaduaka Uchechi Shirley US Oladosu Ayomide Oluwaseyi AO

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Mangono T, Smittenaar P, Caplan Y, Huang VS, Sutermaster S, Kemp H et al. Information-seeking patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic across the United States: Longitudinal analysis of Google trends data. J Med Internet Res [Internet]. 2021;23(5):e22933. Available from: 10.2196/22933.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 1248
SSN : 1471-2458
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
COVID-19;Empirical methods;Google Trends;School Closures;Sub-Saharan Africa;Well-being
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Mixed Methods
Country of Study
Publication Country
England