Access and use of digital technology by patients with psychosis at a hospital in South Africa.

Journal: The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa

Volume: 29

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. Department of Psychiatry, Boston Medical Center, Boston, United States. Centre for Rural Health, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

There is growing interest in the use of digital information and communication technology (ICT) for mental health care purposes. Information and communication technology tools may enhance mental health literacy and help-seeking behaviour.To describe the access to, use and perception of ICT in people with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.The study was conducted at an urban psychiatric hospital in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, South Africa.Participants completed questionnaires on their socio-demographic characteristics and access to, use and perception of ICT. Multiple ordinal logistic regressions were used to test the association between socio-demographic factors and ICT use and perception.Of the 165 participants (mean age = 41 years ± 14.2), 54.5% were male, 37.6% were employed, and most (93.3%) lived in an urban area. Most participants (93%) had access to the internet in past 3 months and a smartphone (89.8%). Age (AOR 0.94, = 0.06, CI = 0.88-1.00) and marital status (AOR = 0.26, 0.02, CI = 1.62-253.74) were associated with internet use, while age (AOR = 0.95, 0.03, CI = 0.9-1.00), marital status (AOR = 3.64, = 0.05, CI = 1.03-12.90), income (AOR = 4.02, < 0.01, CI = 1.69-9.54), employment status (AOR = 0.16, < 0.01, CI = 0.06-0.44), and living with HIV (AOR = 5.41, < 0.01, CI = 1.39-21.07) were associated with frequency of internet use. Older participants had lower odds of using a mental health care app (AOR = 0.93, = 0.02, CI= 0.88-0.99). Those with higher incomes had increased odds of seeking mental health information digitally (AOR = 4.33, = 0.03, CI = 1.13-7.54).People living with psychosis do have access to digital technology although pattern of use maybe influenced by sociodemographic factors.This study provides baseline data on digital technology use in Africa.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sharma-Misra Smitha S Maru Mihoko M Tomita Andrew A Paruk Saeeda S

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  McLean SM, Booth A, Gee M, et al. . Appointment reminder systems are effective but not optimal: Results of a systematic review and evidence synthesis employing realist principles. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2016;2016:479–499. 10.2147/PPA.S93046
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 2151
SSN : 1608-9685
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
South Africa;digital technology;information communication technology;schizophrenia;severe mental illness
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa