Mental health education for physiotherapists: A scoping review.

Journal: The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa

Volume: 29

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Faculty of Physiotherapy, Ekuhlengeni Psychiatric Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal Department of Health, Umbogintwini, South Africa. Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

Physiotherapists play an integral role in the management of people living with a mental illness, yet little is known about their knowledge, attitudes and perceptions about mental health globally and particularly in South Africa.The purpose of the study is to map global evidence on mental health education for physiotherapists, including their knowledge, attitude and perceptions, with the goal of using this information to design an improved undergraduate curriculum for physiotherapy in South Africa.The search was focused on the South African and global context, with the participants as physiotherapists and physiotherapy students.The methodical framework proposed by Arksey and O'Malleys guided the scoping review. The online search used five electronic databases. An expert librarian assisted in the search strategy. English language, primary research articles that investigated physiotherapist or physiotherapy students' knowledge, attitude and perceptions towards mental health were sought.The search strategy extracted 226 published studies and 15 studies were included in the analysis. The results indicated that globally physiotherapists and physiotherapy students had limited knowledge about mental health. Improved attitudes were noted with a mental health training intervention. Negative perceptions were associated with limited knowledge.There was limited literature on the influence of education on mental health in physiotherapy on attitudes and perceptions. Physiotherapists desired more knowledge about mental health because of the prevalence of mental health disorders.Because of the increasing prevalence of mental illness globally, the findings of this review suggest the necessity of integrating mental health content in the physiotherapists' undergraduate programme to provide high-quality care physiotherapy management for people with mental illnesses.

Authors & Co-authors:  Hooblaul Marilyn M Nadasan Thayananthee T Oladapo Olagbegi M OM

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  SACAP . The shocking state of mental health in South Africa [homepage on the Internet]. 2018. [cited 2023 May 02]. Available from: https://www.sacap.edu.za/blog/couselling/mental-health-south-africa/; https://www.sacap.edu.za/blog/management-leadership/mental-health-south-africa/
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 2127
SSN : 1608-9685
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
attitude;knowledge;mental health;perceptions;physiotherapy
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa