Evaluating workforce needs: an investigation of healthcare professionals' attitudes, beliefs and preparedness towards the management of Para athlete mental health at the Tokyo 2020 and Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games.

Journal: British journal of sports medicine

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Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of Sport and Exercise Medicine, Department of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa. Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand (SPRINZ), Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Amsterdam UMC location, University of Amsterdam, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa. Institute of Sport and Exercise Medicine, Department of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa ewderman@iafrica.com.

Abstract summary 

To examine healthcare professionals (HCPs) attitudes, beliefs and preparedness towards the management of Para athlete mental health during the Tokyo 2020 and Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games.A cross-sectional observational study was conducted. National Paralympic Committee's HCPs (n=857) working at the Tokyo 2020 and Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games were invited to respond to an anonymous online survey regarding the management of Para athlete mental health in their team. Data were analysed using descriptive frequency statistics.The survey was completed by 256 HCPs (30% of respondents). Most HCPs agreed that mental health was a concern in Para athletes (n=210; 82%). However, half (n=122; 48%) agreed that they did not screen Para athletes for mental health symptoms, and half (n=130; 51%) agreed that there was increased stigma around disclosure of mental health symptoms among Para athletes, compared with athletes without disability. Most HCPs (n=221; 86%) agreed they wanted to improve their knowledge and skills surrounding athlete mental healthcare. Culturally sensitivite, non-discriminatory and contextual factors were highlighted as desired areas of education for HCPs and active information dissemination for Para athletes.HCPs working at the Paralympic Games considered Para athlete mental healthcare important and reported perceived stigma, yet indicated low rates of mental health screening. Most respondents expressed the need for mental health education. Culturally sensitive training and active education strategies should be implemented to optimally manage Para athlete mental health.

Authors & Co-authors:  Runciman Phoebe P Eken Maaike M van der Hoven Helene H Badenhorst Marelise M Blauwet Cheri C Gouttebarge Vincent V Swartz Leslie L Derman Wayne W

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : bjsports-2023-107406
SSN : 1473-0480
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
disabled persons;physicians;psychology
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England