Prevalence of Sleepwalking in an Adult Population.

Journal: The Libyan journal of medicine

Volume: 5

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  a Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences , Obafemi Awolowo University , Ile-Ife Osun State Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Sleepwalking consists of a series of behavioral activities that occur during sleep. These activities may be simple, complex or aggressive in nature. They include motor activities, confusion, and amnesia for the events. Sleepwalking is a disorder of arousal from non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. In children, episodes of sleepwalking are rarely violent; in adults, however, sleepwalking might include violence, which could endanger the patient or others and might precipitate legal issues. There is inadequate information on the prevalence and demographic correlates of sleepwalking in Nigeria.One objective of this study was to determine the lifetime prevalence rate of sleepwalking in an adult population in Ile-Ife, in Southwestern Nigeria. Another objective was to determine the age and sex distribution of sleepwalking among those who have experienced it at least once in their lifetime.A random sample of 228 healthy individuals aged 18-60 years was obtained and the members were asked to fill out a survey form about lifetime prevalence rate of sleepwalking.The overall lifetime prevalence rate of sleepwalking was 7% (16 of 228 participants). It was 10.4% in males and 3.5% in females, but the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.07).This study has shown that sleepwalking is common in the population. In view of the psychological effects of sleepwalking and the potential physical and legal problems associated with it, adequate efforts should be made for early detection and prompt management of the condition.

Authors & Co-authors:  Mume Celestine Okorome CO

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Westchester, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2001. International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Revised: Diagnostic and Coding Manual.
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 10.4176/090907
SSN : 1819-6357
Study Population
Males
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Parasomnia;Sleep disorder;Sleepwalking;Somnambulism
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
United States