Correlates of self-stigma among outpatients with mental illness in Lagos, Nigeria.

Journal: The International journal of social psychiatry

Volume: 57

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 2011

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Behavioural Medicine, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Nigeria. biodunwuya@yahoo.com

Abstract summary 

Studies in this region have all been limited to public stigma whereas little is known about the extent of self-stigma.To assess the extent, domains and correlates of self-stigma among psychiatric outpatients in Lagos, Nigeria.Psychiatric outpatients (n = 342) from three centres completed a modified version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness scale (ISMI) as a measure of their self-stigma. They were also evaluated for various sociodemographic and clinical related variables.A total of 74 (n = 21.6%) patients were classified as having 'high self-stigma'. The correlates of high self-stigma included unemployment (OR 3.85, 95% CI 2.55-7.00), poor social support (OR 10.82, 95% CI 4.85-24.84), longer duration of illness (OR 10.35, 95% CI 4.36-25.78) and having full insight into the illness (OR 4.23, 95% CI 2.16-8.76).Self-stigma is a common phenomenon in psychiatric outpatients in this environment. The present anti-stigma programmes must extend to regions of sub-Saharan Africa and incorporate self-stigma as a matter of priority.

Authors & Co-authors:  Adewuya Abiodun O AO Owoeye Adekile O AO Erinfolami A O AO Ola Bolanle A BA

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/0020764010363522
SSN : 1741-2854
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
England