Care seeking and beliefs about the cause of mental illness among Nigerian psychiatric patients and their families.

Journal: Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)

Volume: 63

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 2012

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, Bayero University, P.M.B. , Kano , Nigeria. drchikan@yahoo.co.uk

Abstract summary 

This study examined treatment seeking by 219 psychiatric patients at a teaching hospital in Kano, Nigeria.Patients or their families were interviewed about the types of mental health healers that patients saw before seeking conventional psychiatric treatment and beliefs about the causes of the illness.The length of illness before the psychiatric consultation was 4.5 years, and 99 (45%) respondents reported that patients had previously sought religious healing. A majority of respondents (N=128, 59%) attributed the illness to supernatural forces. Up to 68% and 75% of respondents who believed in a medical or genetic cause of illness, respectively, reported seeking a psychiatric consultation within six months of onset, and about 70% who believed in supernatural forces reported seeking psychiatric consultation five years after onset or later (p<.05).Mental health planners should educate alternative mental health healers and integrate them in the care of mental illness.

Authors & Co-authors:  Aghukwa Chikaodiri Nkereuwem CN

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1176/appi.ps.201000343
SSN : 1557-9700
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
United States