The influence of caregivers' burden on the quality of life for caregivers of older adults with chronic illness in Nigeria.

Journal: International psychogeriatrics

Volume: 29

Issue: 7

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Nursing Science,College of Health Science,Obafemi Awolowo University,Ile-Ife,Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

This study investigated the impact of caregivers' burden on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among the caregivers of older adults, and tested the predictive effect of burden and socio-demographic factors on HRQoL.The study employed a cross-sectional design. Three hundred and twenty-five caregivers of older adults with chronic illness were purposively selected. Data were collected using the Zarit Burden Interview and Short Form (SF-36) Health Survey. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially.Findings revealed that 59.1% of caregivers experienced severe burden. In measuring the HQRoL, respondents performed poorly in seven domains: Role limitation due to emotional problems (19.69 ± 9.46), Energy/fatigue (43.47 ± 16.46), Emotional well-being, (45.83 ± 13.93), Social functioning (49.09 ± 18.46), Role limitation due to physical function (43.33 ± 10.15), Physical functioning (43.6 ± 18.73), and General health (37.31 ± 12.09). Respondents, however, showed a higher score in the pain domain (56.77 ± 35.79). Furthermore, findings revealed a positive correlation between caregivers' burden and General health (r = 0.342), Emotional well-being (r = 0.222), and Physical functioning (r = 0.083). Similarly, there is a negative correlation between caregivers' burden and Social functioning (r = -0.618), Role limitation due to physical activities (r = 0.459), Role limitation due to emotional well-being (r = -0.530), and Energy/fatigue domains (r = -0.509). In addition, burden of caregiving (β=-3.142119, p = 0.000) and age (β=0.612752, p = 0.011) are predictors of the quality of life of caregivers.This study concluded that there is a high prevalence of caregivers' burden resulting in poor HQRoL. In addition, burden and age are predictors of the quality of life of caregivers.

Authors & Co-authors:  Faronbi Joel Olayiwola JO Olaogun Adenike Ayobola AA

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1017/S1041610216002295
SSN : 1741-203X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adaptation, Psychological
Other Terms
Nigeria;burden;caregivers;chronic illness;influence;older adults;quality of life
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Nigeria
Publication Country
England