Burden and factors associated with post-stroke depression in East central Nigeria.

Journal: African health sciences

Volume: 17

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria. National Institute for Sports, Surulere, Lagos, Nigeria. Ebonyi State University, Department of Nursing Sciences, Abakaliki, Nigeria. Department of Adult and Paediatric Psychiatry. Federal Neuro-Psychiatry Hospital, New Haven, Enugu. Hochschule Hannover - University of Applied Sciences and Arts Fakultät III, Expo Plaza , Hannover, Germany.

Abstract summary 

To determine the burden and factors associated with post-stroke depression in East central Nigeria.We carried out this cross-sectional study of 50 stroke survivors (mean age=54.8 ± 8.8 years), at the physiotherapy Department of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu. Data were collected using Becks Depression Inventory , it was analyzed using Z-scores, Chi-square test and univariate logistic regression.PSD was more common in females (45.45%); middle-age(60%) adults(27-36/47-56 years respectively); living with spouse (45%); left cerebral lesions (40.74%). Self-employed and unemployed (66.67%), respectively. Age was significantly associated with depression (p=0.03), and was related to the risk ofOR3.7 (95% CI 1.1-12.0 ).Age could be a risk factor for PSD, which was more prevalent in the elderly than young/middle-age adults, female gender, left cerebral lesion, complications, cold case; those living with a spouse, self-employed and unemployed.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ibeneme Sam Chidi SC Nwosu Akachukwu A Anyachukwu Canice Chukwudi CC Ibeneme Georgian C GC Bakare Muideen O MO Fortwengel Gerhard G Limaye Dnyanesh D

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Matsumoto D. Culture, context and behaviour. Journal of Personality. 75:6. DOI: 10.11117j.1467-6494.2007.00476x.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.4314/ahs.v17i3.29
SSN : 1729-0503
Study Population
Female,Females
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
African socio-cultural context;Symptoms of post-stroke depression;modifiable characteristics of the vulnerable patients
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Uganda