Agricultural stressors: identification, causes and perceived effects among Nigerian crop farmers.

Journal: Journal of agromedicine

Volume: 24

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2019

Affiliated Institutions:  a Department of Agricultural Economics, P.M.B , University of Ilorin , Ilorin , Nigeria. b Department of Environmental, Agricultural and Occupational Health , University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha , USA. c Department of Agricultural Economics & Extension Federal , University Oye-Ekiti , Ekiti , Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Many studies have focused on agricultural-related health hazards globally; however, little is known about agricultural stressors among crop farmers in the developing countries. This study identified agricultural stressors, their causes and ascribed effects among crop farmers in Nigeria.There were 70 crop farmers randomly selected in farming communities across Ekiti State, an agrarian State in South-Western, Nigeria. A structured questionnaire with interview was used for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.Findings from the study showed that about 98% of the farmers were able to identify stressors that are occupational-related. About 80% of the respondents thought they had been mostly affected by agricultural stressors in a number of ways including inability to sleep regularly, relaxation problems, excessive tiredness, back problems, and intense headache. About 98% of these farmers are yet to develop structured means of coping with these stressors.We concluded that agricultural stressors affect farmers' well-being. Efforts should be made at initiating a stress management campaign for Nigerian crop farmers. Government and development partners should assist farmers in their challenged areas, and there should be functional integration of mental health focused agricultural health in primary health care.

Authors & Co-authors:  Olowogbon Toyin S TS Yoder Aaron M AM Fakayode Segun B SB Falola Abraham O AO

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1080/1059924X.2018.1538915
SSN : 1545-0813
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Agricultural stressors;occupational risks;psychosocial risks;work-related stress
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
England