Economic Cost of Schizophrenia in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital.

Journal: Journal of neurosciences in rural practice

Volume: 10

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Mental Health, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

This study evaluated the economic cost of schizophrenia in Nigerian patients and identified factors that influence cost.A total of 100 participants with schizophrenia were assessed using the modified economic cost questionnaire, the mini-international neuropsychiatric interview, the positive and negative syndrome scale, the Liverpool University Neuroleptic side-effect rating scale, and the global assessment of functioning scale. Associations between sociodemographic characteristics, illness-related variables and direct, indirect, and total costs of schizophrenia were assessed.The average annual total, direct, and indirect costs of the treatment were $818.48, $349.59, and $468.89, respectively, per patient. The direct cost constituted 42.7%, while the indirect cost was 57.3% of the total costs of treatment. Hospitalization was the leading contributor to the direct cost, while productivity loss was a major component of the indirect cost.Schizophrenia is an expensive disease in Nigeria, measures to reduce hospitalization could significantly reduce the cost of illness to the patient and their relatives.

Authors & Co-authors:  Oloniniyi Ibidunni Olapeju IO Akinsulore Adesanmi A Aloba Olutayo Olubunmi OO Mapayi Boladale Moyosore BM Oginni Olakunle Ayokunmi OA Makanjuola Roger R

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Boston MA: Harvard University Press; 1996. The Global Burden of Disease: A Comprehensive Assessment of Mortality and Disability from Diseases, and Risk Factors in 1990 and Projected to 2020.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 10.4103/jnrp.jnrp_210_18
SSN : 0976-3147
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Cost of illness;direct cost;economic burden;indirect cost;productivity loss;total cost
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
United States