Health care expenditure and child mortality in Nigeria.

Journal: International journal of health care quality assurance

Volume: ahead-of-print

Issue: ahead-of-print

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Economics, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria. Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Health improves the proficiency and output generated by individuals. It also raises physical as well as mental abilities, which are required for the growth and advancement of any economy. Many infant diseases have been recognised via contemporary technology in a bid to tackle these diseases. However, children within the African continent (Including Nigeria) die en masse from diseases. This has made the government of Nigeria allocate sizeable part of the nation's budget to healthcare system. The allocation to health is, however, yet to translate to improved health condition for Nigerians. It does not measure up to the World Health Organization's (WHO) standards for apportioning budget to the health sector. This study also analyses empirically the impact of healthcare expenses on the mortality level of infants as well as Nigeria's neonatal mortality level.The paper focuses on Nigeria. Vector auto regression model techniques, unit root tests and cointegration test were carried out using time series date for the period between 1986 and 2016.The outcome has revealed that expenditure on healthcare possesses a negative correlation with the mortality of infants and neonates. The study discovers that if the Nigerian government raises and maintains health expenditure specifically on activities focused on minimising infant mortality, it will translate to reduction in infant mortality in Nigeria.This paper has contributed exhaustively to solution to poor expenditure on healthcare, especially child mortality, in Nigeria.

Authors & Co-authors:  Adeosun Oluyemi Theophilus OT Faboya Omolara Morounkeji OM

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Amankwah, A.A. (2009), “MDGs coalition strive to improve maternal health”, This Day, available at: https://allafrica.com/stories/200908280706.html.;Chaabouni, S. and Abednnadher, C. (2010), The Determinants of Health Expenditures in Tunisia: An ARDL Bounds Testing Approach.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1108/IJHCQA-10-2019-0172
SSN : 0952-6862
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Child Mortality
Other Terms
Health care expenditure;Infant mortality rate;Neonatal mortality rate;Vector autoregressive model
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
England