Utilization rate and factors influencing the use of HIV counseling and testing services among young females: a community-based study from Nigeria.

Journal: International journal of adolescent medicine and health

Volume: 33

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. Cephas Health Research Initiative Inc, Ibadan, Nigeria. World Health Organization Kebbi State Field Office, Birnin Kebbi, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

This study aims to explore the utilization rate and factors influencing the use of HCT services among young females in Ikorodu, Lagos State, Nigeria.This study was a descriptive cross-sectional survey of 404 females, aged 15-24 years, residing in Ikorodu, Nigeria. Study tool was a questionnaire. Collected data was analyzed using the SPSS version 16 software.The mean age (±SD) of the respondents was 19.3 (±2.6) years and 90.1% were single. Only 148 (36.6%) respondents had ever utilized the HCT service, of which only 40.5% of them were adolescents. Amongst those that had ever utilized HCT services (n=148), only 60.1% of them did so within 12 months prior to the study while only 33.8% of them initiated the demand for testing themselves. According to the respondents, the top two barriers to the utilization of HCT services were: fear of discrimination (82.9%); and fear of unavailability of access to treatment (68.0%), while the top two factors that facilitates its use were: the adoption of counseling-before-testing approach in the HCT service centers (85.9%); and peoples' need for HIV status declaration prior to getting a job employment/marriage partner (85.1%).The study shows that utilization of HCT service remains low among the respondents. There is an urgent need to encourage the utilization of HCT services among young females in Ikorodu, Nigeria.

Authors & Co-authors:  Amoo Babatunde Abiodun BA Dairo David Magbagbeola DM Kanmodi Kehinde Kazeem KK Omoleke Semeeh Akinwale SA

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). UNICEF Analysis of UNAIDS 2012 HIV and AIDS Estimates. New York, NY: UNICEF; 2013. Available from: https://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/UNAIDS_FactSheet_en.pdf.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1515/ijamh-2019-0235
SSN : 2191-0278
Study Population
Females
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
HIV;Nigeria;counseling & testing;services;utilization;youth
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Germany