Access and Discontinuity of Care at an Outpatient Mental Health Service for Older People in South Western Nigeria.

Journal: Community mental health journal

Volume: 57

Issue: 8

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. drakinjagbemi@yahoo.com. University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

We examined frequency and reasons for dropout from follow-up care at an outpatient mental health service for older people in South-Western Nigeria. This was a cross-sectional study. Administrative reviews of 201 case records of clinic attendees who received a psychiatric diagnosis that required follow-up consultations were conducted. Records were those of patients seen between January 2015 and December 2017. Chart extraction was followed by Key Informant Interview (KII) to explore the reasons for drop out and partial non-attendance. We identified 37(18.4%) regular clinic attendees, as well as 147(73.1%) and 17(8.5%) dropout and partially attending patients, respectively. Approximately 45.6% of the dropouts occurred after the first consultation. In KII, distance from the hospital, long waiting times and financial constraints were the common reasons for dropout. The findings of this study should inform the development of strategies to improve access to mental health services in Nigeria and other low- and middle-income countries.

Authors & Co-authors:  Elugbadebo O O Ojagbemi A A Adefolarin A A Gureje O O

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Adelekan, M. L., & Ogunlesi, A. O. (1990). Defaulting at the Nigeria National Neuropsychiatry Hospital. Psychiatric Bulletin, 14, 403–405.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10597-020-00768-4
SSN : 1573-2789
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Aged
Other Terms
Dropout;Low/middle income countries;Mental health service gap;Mental health services;Older adults;Outpatient services;Partial non-attendance;Psychogeriatric services;Sub-Saharan Africa
Study Design
Case Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
United States