Sleep medicine in Africa: past, present, and future.

Journal: Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine

Volume: 17

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Department of Mental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Interest in sleep and sleep disorders in Africa dates back thousands of years, influenced by various cultural and religious beliefs. However, the practice of sleep medicine as a specialty has been inadequate compared to other regions of the world. The objective of this study was to explore the current status of sleep medicine in Africa vis-à-vis education, professional societies, and facilities, and to identify challenges of the specialty in the region. A literature search of major electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar) was done. This revealed that there is a high prevalence of sleep disorders in Africa and a significant association with epilepsy, human African trypanosomiasis, human immunodeficiency virus, and other diseases. There are 6 sleep societies in Africa located in 4 countries. Forty-one sleep laboratories were identified located in 4 countries. The challenges hindering development of sleep medicine in Africa include lack of awareness, poor funding, lack of facilities, and inadequate training.

Authors & Co-authors:  Komolafe Morenikeji A MA Sanusi Ahmad A AA Idowu Ahmed O AO Balogun Simon A SA Olorunmonteni Oluwatosin E OE Adebowale Akintunde A AA Fawale Michael B MB Mosaku Kolawole S KS

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Dynamics . World Population Prospects. 2019. https://population.un.org/wpp/. Accessed December 12, 2020.
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 10.5664/jcsm.9218
SSN : 1550-9397
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Africa
Other Terms
Africa;sleep medicine practice;sleep societies
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States