Brief training in child and adolescent mental health: Impact on the knowledge and attitudes of pediatric nurses in Nigeria.

Journal: Journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing : official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc

Volume: 34

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Clinical Nursing, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Poor knowledge and stigmatizing attitudes of healthcare professionals constitute a significant barrier to child and adolescent mental health care worldwide. This study aimed to determine the effect of a training intervention on the knowledge and attitudes of pediatric nurses to child mental health problems at a Nigerian tertiary hospital.A two group pretest-posttest study design was undertaken. A total of 156 pediatric nurses were recruited, and participants in the intervention group received a brief child mental health training based on the World Health Organization's mhGAP training manual. Knowledge and attitudes to child mental health problems were obtained at baseline, and post intervention.There were no differences in knowledge or attitudes across the two groups at baseline. Post intervention, there was a significant increase in the mean post knowledge scores of the intervention group compared with the control group (t = 3.8, p < .001). The effect size of the intervention was 0.62. There were no significant differences in mean post attitude scores across groups.Incorporating children and adolescents mental health competencies into the training of nurses had a modest effect on their knowledge, but limited effect on their attitudes.

Authors & Co-authors:  Onileimo Victoria V Bella-Awusah Tolulope T Lasebikan Victor V Omigbodun Olayinka O

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Abdulmalik, J. , Kola, L. , Fadahunsi, W. , Adebayo, K. , Yasamy, M. T. , Musa, E. , & Gureje, O. (2013). Country contextualization of the mental health gap action programme intervention guide: A case study from Nigeria. PLOS Medicine, 10(8), e1001501.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1111/jcap.12312
SSN : 1744-6171
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
attitudes;child and adolescent mental health;knowledge;nurses;training
Study Design
Case Control Trial,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
England