Utilizing a church-based platform for mental health interventions: exploring the role of the clergy and the treatment preference of women with depression.

Journal: Global mental health (Cambridge, England)

Volume: 8

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. Center for Translation and Implementation Research, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria. Healthy Sunrise Foundation, Las Vegas, NV, USA. University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Abstract summary 

Training lay people to deliver mental health interventions in the community can be an effective strategy to mitigate mental health manpower shortages in low- and middle-income countries. The healthy beginning initiative (HBI) is a congregation-based platform that uses this approach to train church-based lay health advisors to conduct mental health screening in community churches and link people to care. This paper explores the potential for a clergy-delivered therapy for mental disorders on the HBI platform and identifies the treatment preferences of women diagnosed with depression.We conducted focus group discussion and free-listing exercise with 13 catholic clergy in churches that participated in HBI in Enugu, Nigeria. These exercises, guided by the () cultural model, explored their role in HBI, their beliefs about mental disorders, and their willingness to be trained to deliver therapy for mental disorders. We surveyed women diagnosed with depression in the same environment to understand their health-seeking behavior and treatment preferences. The development of the survey was guided by the .The clergy valued their role in HBI, expressed understanding of the bio-psycho-socio-spiritual model of mental disorders, and were willing to be trained to provide therapy for depression. Majority of the women surveyed preferred to receive therapy from trained clergy (92.9%), followed by a psychiatrist (89.3%), and psychologist (85.7%).These findings support a potential clergy-focused, faith-informed adaptation of therapy for common mental disorders anchored in community churches to increase access to treatment in a resource-limited setting.

Authors & Co-authors:  Iheanacho Theddeus T Nduanya Ujunwa Callista UC Slinkard Samantha S Ogidi Amaka Grace AG Patel Dina D Itanyi Ijeoma Uchenna IU Naeem Farooq F Spiegelman Donna D Ezeanolue Echezona E EE

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Abanilla PKA, Huang K-Y, Shinners D, Levy A, Ayernor K, Aikins AD-G and Ogedegbe O (2011) Cardiovascular disease prevention in Ghana: feasibility of a faith-based organizational approach. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 89, 648–656.
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : e5
SSN : 2054-4251
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Church;Nigeria;clergy;global mental health;perinatal depression
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
England