Physical activity behaviours in adolescence: current evidence and opportunities for intervention.

Journal: Lancet (London, England)

Volume: 398

Issue: 10298

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Centre for Diet and Activity Research, MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. Electronic address: esther.vansluijs@mrc-epid.cam.ac.uk. Department of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway. International Center for Equity in Health, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil. Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing Department, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland. Department of Sports Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China. Priority Research Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Faculty of Education and Arts, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia. Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria. Prevention Research Collaboration, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Population and Public Health Sciences, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.

Abstract summary 

Young people aged 10-24 years constitute 24% of the world's population; investing in their health could yield a triple benefit-eg, today, into adulthood, and for the next generation. However, in physical activity research, this life stage is poorly understood, with the evidence dominated by research in younger adolescents (aged 10-14 years), school settings, and high-income countries. Globally, 80% of adolescents are insufficiently active, and many adolescents engage in 2 h or more daily recreational screen time. In this Series paper, we present the most up-to-date global evidence on adolescent physical activity and discuss directions for identifying potential solutions to enhance physical activity in the adolescent population. Adolescent physical inactivity probably contributes to key global health problems, including cardiometabolic and mental health disorders, but the evidence is methodologically weak. Evidence-based solutions focus on three key components of the adolescent physical activity system: supportive schools, the social and digital environment, and multipurpose urban environments. Despite an increasing volume of research focused on adolescents, there are still important knowledge gaps, and efforts to improve adolescent physical activity surveillance, research, intervention implementation, and policy development are urgently needed.

Authors & Co-authors:  van Sluijs Esther M F EMF Ekelund Ulf U Crochemore-Silva Inacio I Guthold Regina R Ha Amy A Lubans David D Oyeyemi Adewale L AL Ding Ding D Katzmarzyk Peter T PT

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  United Nations Population Fund. World Population Dashboard. 2019. [accessed 29 Feb 2020]. https://www.unfpa.org/data/world-population-dashboard .
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01259-9
SSN : 1474-547X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England