Male Partners' Roles in Infant Feeding Practices: Perspectives of Black Mothers Living with HIV in Three Countries.

Journal: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Volume: 10

Issue: 11

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON KH M, Canada. Africa Centre for HIV and AIDS Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Private bag XI, Matieland , South Africa. Department of Nursing Science, University of Calabar, Calabar , Nigeria. Department of Nursing Science, University of Port Harcourt, Choba , Nigeria. College of Nursing, Florida International University (FIU), Miami, FL , USA. Philani Maternal, Child Health and Nutrition Trust, Cape Town , South Africa. Nicole Wertheim College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL , USA. Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Faculty of Community Services, Toronto Metropolitan University, Torontom, ON MB K, Canada.

Abstract summary 

Currently, mothers living with HIV (LWH) are challenged with different infant feeding guidelines depending on the country they are living in. This may contribute to confusion, stress, and mental health issues related to decision-making about infant feeding as a mother LWH. Yet, their male partners as their closest social capital have important roles to play in reducing or aggravating this psychosocial distress. Hence, we describe the role of male partners in supporting mothers who are living with HIV in the context of infant feeding. It is based on the results of a recent study of the socio-cultural context of infant feeding among Black mothers LWH in three countries; Canada, the USA, and Nigeria. The study was a tri-national, mixed-methods, community-based participatory research (CBPR) project, informed by postcolonialism and intersectionality theories. This paper is based on the qualitative component of the study. It was a focused ethnography (FE) involving 61 in-depth individual interviews (IDIs) with Black- mothers LWH. Thematic analysis guided the interpretation of these data, and trustworthiness was established through member-checking. Black mothers LWH acknowledged the various support roles that their male partners play in easing the practical and emotional burdens of infant feeding in the context of HIV. Male partners' roles were captured under three sub-themes: (1) Practical help, (2) Protection of the family, and (3) Emotional support and sounding board. These findings have explicated the evolving ways in which male partners support ACB mothers LWH to promote positive infant feeding outcomes, as well as enhance the emotional and physical well-being of both mother and infant. Our study has explicated the evolving ways in which male partners support Black mothers LWH to promote positive infant feeding outcomes, as well as enhance the emotional and physical well-being of both mother and infant.

Authors & Co-authors:  Etowa Josephine J Nare Hilary H Dubula-Majola Vuyiseka V Edet Olaide O John Mildred M Nkwocha Chioma Rose CR Stephens Colleen C Mbewu Nokwanele N Hannan Jean J Etowa Egbe E

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  UNAIDS Nigeria. 2020. [(accessed on 20 March 2020)]. Available online: https://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/nigeria.
Authors :  10
Identifiers
Doi : 2254
SSN : 2227-9032
Study Population
Male,Mothers
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
black mothers living with HIV;infant feeding practices and guidelines;male partners’ role;psychosocial distress;social support
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Switzerland