Risk and protective factors associated with depression in young people: what do Nigerian university students know?

Journal: African health sciences

Volume: 22

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.

Abstract summary 

University students appear to experience a significantly higher rate of depression compared to the general population. However, there is limited data showing how much Nigerian university students know about the risk and protective factors related to depression.To assess the knowledge of risk and protective factors associated with depression in young people among students of a Nigerian university.A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among simple randomly selected students of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. Two validated self-administered questionnaires were used for data collection. Descriptive statistics and multivariate binary logistic regression were used for the data analysis.Out of 1591 participants, about 47% and 60% had good knowledge of risk and protective factors related to depression, respectively. The course of study, year of study, contact with a depressed person, and personal experience of depression significantly predicted students' knowledge of risk factors for depression. Similarly, course of study, year of study, and gender were the significant predictors of students' knowledge of protective factors against depression.The students had good knowledge of protective factors against depression, but were poor in knowledge of its associated risks. Therefore, provision of mental health services in the universities is recommended.

Authors & Co-authors:  Anosike Chibueze C Adibe Maxwell O MO Igboeli Nneka U NU Onwukwe Uchechukwu E UE Okwume Chikaodili L CL

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization, author. Depression: A Global Crisis. World Mental Health Day. 2012. [10 February 2020]. available at: http://www.who.int/mental_health/management/depression/wfmh_paper_depression_wmhd_2012.pdf.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.4314/ahs.v22i2.67
SSN : 1729-0503
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Depression;Nigeria;knowledge;protective factor;risk;university students
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Uganda