Assessment of sleep knowledge among medical and dental students in a Nigerian tertiary institution: a cross-sectional study.

Journal: Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung

Volume: 27

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. oolorunmoteni@cartafrica.org. Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Department of Child Dental Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Department of Mental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Sleep medicine is a rapidly growing field of Medicine globally. However, studies are lacking on the knowledge of Nigerian medical and dental students on sleep and the different types of sleep disorders. Thus, we assessed the knowledge, interest and awareness of Nigerian medical and dental students about sleep medicine. We also determined the factors associated with sleep knowledge among the medical and dental students.We conducted this cross-sectional study from June to September 2021, among medical students at the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. The students' knowledge of sleep was assessed with the Assessment of Sleep Knowledge in Medical Education (ASKME) survey. The participants were classified as having low or high scores based on the proportion who gave a correct answer to 60% of the questions.Among the 488 students who completed the questionnaire, there was a male preponderance (55%). About three-quarters of the respondents (376, 77%) had a low sleep knowledge score. Age, year of study, and awareness about sleep medicine were the predictors of sleep knowledge.A significant proportion of the medical students had poor sleep knowledge scores. There is a need to incorporate teaching sleep medicine in the curriculum of medical students early in their training.

Authors & Co-authors:  Olorunmoteni Oluwatosin E OE Ogundipe Olufemi K OK Sanusi Ahmad Abefe AA Kolawole Kikelomo Adebanke KA Fawale Michael Bimbola MB Adebowale Akintunde Adeolu AA Idowu Ahmed Omokayode AO Eziyi Josephine Eniola A JEA Mosaku Kolawole S KS Amusa Yemisi Bola YB Komolafe Morenikeji Adeyoyin MA

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Chattu VK, Manzar MD, Kumary S, Burman D, Spence DW, Pandi-perumal SR (2018) The global problem of insufficient sleep and its serious public health implications. Healthcare (Basel) 7(1):1. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7010001
Authors :  11
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s11325-022-02755-3
SSN : 1522-1709
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Attitude;Awareness;Perception;Sleep education;Sleep health;Sleep medicine interest;Undergraduate dental students;Undergraduate medical students
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Germany