A qualitative integrative analysis of service users' and service providers' perspectives on ways to reduce coercion in mental health care.

Journal: Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology

Volume: 58

Issue: 9

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Lisbon Institute of Global Mental Health, Lisbon, Portugal. aluhdeborah@yahoo.com. Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. Department of Clinical Services, Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Uselu, Edo State, Nigeria. Lisbon Institute of Global Mental Health, Lisbon, Portugal.

Abstract summary 

The movement to develop and implement non-coercive alternatives in the provision of mental health care is gaining momentum globally. To strengthen the basis of potential interventions that will be contextually relevant, and to complement the body of literature which is largely from high-income settings, the current study sought to explore the suggestions of service users and providers in Nigeria on how to reduce the use of coercive measures in mental health settings.Semi-structured interviews with 30 mental health professionals and four focus group discussions among 30 service users from two psychiatric hospitals in Nigeria were conducted. The data were analyzed thematically with the aid of MAXQDA.The suggestions proposed by service users and mental health professionals were within the broad themes of communication, policies and legislation, and increased resources. Service users felt that improved communication, home consultations, non-legal advocates and clear rules and legislation would reduce the use of coercion, while service providers suggested increased public mental health literacy, better interpersonal relationships with patients, increased resources for mental health care, more research on the topic and regulation of coercive measures.Many of the suggestions from this study reinforce strategies already in place to decrease coercion in other settings. However, additional recommendations that are relevant to the study setting, such as enhancing public mental health literacy, mental health legislation reform and increasing access to mental health services, deserve further consideration.

Authors & Co-authors:  Aluh Deborah Oyine DO Onu Justus Uchenna JU Ayilara Olaniyi O Pedrosa Barbara B Silva Manuela M Grigaitė Ugnė U Dias Margarida M Cardoso Graça G Caldas-de-Almeida José Miguel JM

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Herrman H, Allan J, Galderisi S, Javed A, Rodrigues M (2022) Alternatives to coercion in mental health care: WPA position statement and call to action. World Psychiatry 21:159–160
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s00127-023-02435-x
SSN : 1433-9285
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Coercion;Interventions;Mental health professionals;Nigeria;Service users
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Germany