Psychosocial aspects of Noma (Cancrum Oris) in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review.

Journal: Tropical doctor

Volume: 53

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Mental Health, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC), Nova Medical School, Nova University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. Noma Treatment Centre, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

Noma is a neglected tropical disease of an underserved population. Our review describes the volume and scope of existing research evidence on psychosocial aspects of Noma in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Our literature search was conducted on all original peer-reviewed research articles on the psychosocial aspects of Noma in each country in SSA using PubMed, Google Scholar, and a direct search of reference list of pertinent journal articles. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines was used to describe the review. A total of six studies were found in four countries of the region. One in three persons with Noma has a mental health condition, indices of social disadvantage and belief in the supernatural causation of the disease are very common. However, despite evidence of enormous need, a huge gap still exists in the area of psychosocial alleviation.

Authors & Co-authors:  Onu Justus U JU Aluh Deborah O DO Ononiwu Charles N CN

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/00494755231175529
SSN : 1758-1133
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Noma;Psychosocial;cancrum oris;mental health;sub-Saharan Africa
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
England