Reasons for attempting suicide: An exploratory study in Ghana.

Journal: Transcultural psychiatry

Volume: 56

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2019

Affiliated Institutions:  University of Ghana. Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Mental Health Project MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS.

Abstract summary 

This study examined the reasons for suicide attempts among patients in Ghana. Semi-structured interviews were conducted among 30 informants who had been hospitalized for attempted suicide. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was used to analyse the transcribed narratives, and five main themes emerged: 1) lack of support; 2) abandonment; 3) shame; 4) existential struggles; and 5) supernatural reasons. There were gender differences with abandonment reported by only women and shame associated with economic difficulties reported only by men. Findings are discussed within the context of a socio-cultural theory of suicide behaviour, and implications for the prevention of suicide and care of suicidal persons are suggested.

Authors & Co-authors:  Akotia Charity S CS Knizek Birthe Loa BL Hjelmeland Heidi H Kinyanda Eugene E Osafo Joseph J

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/1363461518802966
SSN : 1461-7471
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Ghana;explanations;gender differences;reasons;suicide attempt;suicide behaviour
Study Design
Exploratory Study,Phenomenological Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ghana
Publication Country
England