Overall Care-Seeking Pattern and Gender Disparity at a Specialized Mental Hospital in Bangladesh.

Journal: Materia socio-medica

Volume: 31

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of Public Health, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. National Institute of Mental Health, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Foundation for Advancement of Innovations in Technology and Health, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Abstract summary 

The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is the only national level mental health institution in Bangladesh, with both academic and clinical functions, thus playing a crucial role in delivering specialized mental health care for the entire population.This study examined the overall pattern of mental health care seeking, age and sex distribution of patients and mental health problems diagnosed in the facility.Using a facility-based cross-sectional study design, secondary data was collected from various hospital records and reports from April 2001 to June 2016, and quantitatively analyzed.There has been a steady increase in the number of patients at NIMH over the years. Typically, female patients were about half in number compared to male patients and fewer in each age group and all disease categories except inpatients with neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders. The highest number of inpatients and outpatients were 15-30 years old and those with schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders.Minors and females seeking care at NIMH were underrepresented, thus highlighting the need for interventions to improve access for these patients.

Authors & Co-authors:  Nuri Nazmun Nahar NN Sarker Malabika M Ahmed Helal Uddin HU Hossain Mohammad Didar MD Dureab Fekri F Agbozo Faith F Jahn Albrecht A

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization; 1948. [07.04.1948]. Constitution of the World Health Organization [press release]
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.5455/msm.2019.31.35-39
SSN : 1512-7680
Study Population
Male,Female,Females
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Bangladesh;Gender;Mental Health;Mental Health Services
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina