Perspectives of community members on homeless people with mental illness in Nsawam, Ghana.

Journal: The International journal of social psychiatry

Volume: 68

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Social Work, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.

Abstract summary 

Homelessness among people with mental illness has grown to become a common phenomenon in many developed and developing countries. Just like in any other country, the living conditions of homeless people with mental illness in Ghana are unwholesome. Despite the increased population of these vulnerable individuals on the streets, not much is known about the perspectives of the general public towards this phenomenon in Ghana.This research was conducted to explore the perspectives of community members on homeless people with mental illness. The main study objectives were (a) to find out the impacts of the presence of persons with mental illness on the streets and (b) to ascertain the reasons accounting for homelessness among persons with mental illness.Utilizing a qualitative research design, twenty community members were sampled from selected suburbs in Nsawam and interviewed with the use of a semi-structured interview guide. The audio data gathered from the interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically.Majority of the participants asserted that homeless people with mental illness had no access to good food, shelter, and health care. They further stated that some homeless people with mental illness perpetrated physical and sexual violence against the residents. Moreover, the participants believed that persons with mental illness remained on the streets due to neglect by their family members, and limited access to psychiatric services.This paper concludes by recommending to government to make mental health services accessible and affordable to homeless persons with mental illness nationwide.

Authors & Co-authors:  Abekah-Carter Kwamina K Oti George Ofosu GO

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/0020764020984195
SSN : 1741-2854
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Delivery of Health Care
Other Terms
Ghana;Mental illness;community members;homeless people with mental illness;streets
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Ghana
Publication Country
England