Practical and Clinical Approaches Using Pacing to Improve Selfregulation in Special Populations such as Children and People with Mental Health or Learning Disabilities.

Journal: Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications

Volume: 4

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Psychology & Life Sciences, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, UK! Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Volta Region, Ghana. Department of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Research Institute for Sport and Exercise (UCRISE), University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia. Faculty of Health: Medicine, Dentistry & Human Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK. School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Abstract summary 

For special populations such as people with a mental health issue or learning disability, a disconnect between the ability to accurately monitor and regulate exercise behaviour can lead to reduced levels of physical activity, which, in turn, is associated with additional physical or mental health problems. Activity pacing is a strategy used in clinical settings to address issues of pain amelioration, while self-pacing research is now well addressed in sport and exercise science literature. It has been proposed recently that these overlapping areas of investigation collectively support the development of self-regulatory, lifestyle exercise skills across broad population groups. Activity pacing appears to have substantial application in numerous development and rehabilitation settings and, therefore, the purpose of this short communication is to articulate how an activity pacing approach could be utilized among population groups in whom self-regulatory skills may require development. This paper provides specific examples of exercise practice across 2 discrete populations: children, and people with mental health and learning difficulties. In these cases, homeostatic regulatory processes may either be altered, or the individual may require extrinsic support to appropriately self-regulate exercise performance. A support-based exercise environment or approach such as programmatic activity (lifestyle) pacing would be beneficial to facilitate supervised and education-based self-regulation until such time as fully self-regulated exercise is feasible.

Authors & Co-authors:  Edwards Andrew M AM Abonie Ulric S US Hettinga Florentina J FJ Pyne David B DB Oh Tomasina M TM Polman Remco C J RCJ

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Abonie US, Edwards AM, Hettinga FJ. Optimising activity pacing to promote a physically active lifestyle in persons with a disability or chronic disease: a narrative review. J Sport Sci 2020; 38: 590–596.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 1000058
SSN : 2003-0711
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
behaviour;lifestyle intervention;pacing;physical activity
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Sweden