Intersectional stigma and its impact on HIV prevention and care among MSM and WSW in sub-Saharan African countries: a protocol for a scoping review.

Journal: BMJ open

Volume: 11

Issue: 8

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA mohammed-rabiu.abubakari@yale.edu. Yale University School of Nursing, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. St Michael's Hospital Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Military Hospital, Accra, Ghana. Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Global Health Division, International Development Group RTI, Internation, New York, New York, USA.

Abstract summary 

Research has established that various forms of stigma (HIV stigma, gender non-conforming stigma and same-gender sex stigma) exist across Sub-Saharan Africa and have consequences for the utilisation of HIV prevention and care services. Stigmas are typically investigated in HIV literature individually or through investigating individual populations and the various stigmas they may face. The concept of intersectionality highlights the interconnected nature of social categorisations and their ability to create interdependent systems of discrimination based on gender, race, sexuality and so on. Drawing from perspectives on intersectionality, intersectional stigma denotes the convergence of multiple marginalised identities within an individual or a group, the experiences of stigma associated with these identities as well as the synergistic impact of these experiences on health and well-being. With respect to HIV, public health scholars can examine the impacts of intersectional stigmas on HIV prevention and care utilisation.Reviewers will search systematically through MEDLINE, Global Health, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection and Africa Index Medicus and citations for quantitative studies, qualitative studies and grey literature that include data on stigma and HIV among men who have sex with men and women who have sex with women in Sub-Saharan Africa. Eligible studies will include primary or secondary data on stigma related to HIV risk factors experienced by this population. Studies will be written in French or English and be published between January 1991 and November 2020. All screening and data extraction will be performed in duplicate, and if discrepancies arise, they will be settled by GM'RA, LEN, DD or AO. Findings from this study will be reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews.Ethics approval is not required as there will be no human participants and no protected data will be used in this study. We will disseminate findings through peer-reviewed manuscripts, conferences and webinars.

Authors & Co-authors:  Abubakari Gamji M'Rabiu GM Dada Debbie D Nur Jemal J Turner DeAnne D Otchere Amma A Tanis Leonne L Ni Zhao Z Mashoud Ibrahim Wunpini IW Nyhan Kate K Nyblade Laura L Nelson LaRon E LE

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  James SL, Abate D, Abate KH, et al. . Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017. The Lancet 2018;392:1789–858. 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32279-7
Authors :  11
Identifiers
Doi : e047280
SSN : 2044-6055
Study Population
Men,Women
Mesh Terms
Africa South of the Sahara
Other Terms
HIV & AIDS;mental health;public health
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative,Qualitative,Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
England