Perceived Safety of Learning Environment and Associated Anxiety Factors during COVID-19 in Ghana: Evidence from Physical Education Practical-Oriented Program.

Journal: European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education

Volume: 12

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Educational Foundations, University of Education, Winneba P.O. Box , Ghana. Department of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast PMB TF, Ghana. Department of Education and Psychology, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast PMB TF, Ghana. Department of Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Sports, University of Education, Winneba P.O. Box , Ghana. Neurocognition and Action-Biomechanics-Research Group, Faculty of Psychology and Sports Science, Bielefeld University, Postfach , Bielefeld, Germany.

Abstract summary 

The outbreak of COVID-19 led to the swift migration to alternate instructional delivery models and pedagogical practices in educational institutions. This study examined the perceived safety of the learning environment and associated anxiety factors among physical education students amidst COVID-19. Using a cross-sectional design, a sample of 638 students drawn purposively and conveniently from a public university in Ghana completed a self-developed questionnaire. Frequency counts, percentages, and ordered logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Findings of the study showed that students perceived the practical lesson environment as unsafe, with self-reported moderate to high levels of anxiety during their practical lessons. The ordered logistic regression results revealed that varied factors such as age, COVID-19 information platforms, certainty about personal safety, and adequacy of preparation to manage COVID-19 cases were associated with anxiety. The study concluded that an unsafe practical physical education learning environment increases the anxiety levels of students. Academic departments/units should provide periodic interventions (e.g., positive self-talk, mental rehearsal, cognitive restructuring) and counseling services for students amidst the ongoing pandemic to help moderate situational-specific anxiety. In addition, key to the management of students' anxiety is the provision of a safe and supportive school environment, including the provision of adequate personal protective equipment for practical lessons by school authorities.

Authors & Co-authors:  Quansah Frank F Hagan John Elvis JE Sambah Francis F Frimpong James Boadu JB Ankomah Francis F Srem-Sai Medina M Seibu Munkaila M Abieraba Richard Samuel Kwadwo RSK Schack Thomas T

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Situation Report–102. 2020. [(accessed on 17 November 2021)]. Available online: https://www.who.int/docs/defaultsource/coronaviruse/situationreports/
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.3390/ejihpe12010003
SSN : 2254-9625
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19 information;COVID-19-related anxiety;PE students;learning environment;physical education;safety perception
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ghana
Publication Country
Switzerland