COVID-19 Pandemic and Teachers' Classroom Safety Perception, Anxiety and Coping Strategies during Instructional Delivery.

Journal: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Volume: 10

Issue: 5

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Educational Foundations, University of Education, Winneba P.O. Box , Ghana. Department of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, University of Cape Coast, PMB TF, Cape Coast P.O. Box , Ghana. Department of Special Education, University of Education, Winneba P.O. Box , Ghana. Department of Industrial and Health Sciences, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Takoradi Technical University, Takoradi P.O. Box , Ghana. Department of Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Sports, University of Education, Winneba P.O. Box , Ghana. Neurocognition and Action-Biomechanics-Research Group, Faculty of Psychology and Sports Science, Bielefeld University, Postfach , Bielefeld, Germany.

Abstract summary 

Several professionals, including teachers, have been engrossed in fear of the worst happening due to COVID-19 and the rapidly evolving nature of the virus affecting the perception of safety in any working environment. This study examined teachers' perception of classroom safety, anxiety, and coping strategies during instructional delivery in senior high schools in Ghana. Adopting the cross-sectional survey design with a quantitative approach, a convenient sample of 174 senior high school teachers in the Cape Coast Metropolis completed a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, analysis of variance, and multiple linear regression. The findings showed that teachers perceived their classroom environment as unsafe during instructional delivery amidst COVID-19 and reported modest to extreme levels of anxiety. Further, teachers with a high level of COVID-19 anxiety were found to utilize active coping strategies to manage stressful situations. The reported unsafe working environment in schools during pandemic times highlights the critical role of supportive working environments for teachers' mental and psychological wellness. School counseling psychologists, school welfare officers, and school health coordinators should collaborate to implement interventions (e.g., social emotional learning; resilience strategies) that promote the wellbeing of teachers and a safe working environment.

Authors & Co-authors:  Quansah Frank F Frimpong James Boadu JB Sambah Francis F Oduro Prince P Anin Stephen Kofi SK Srem-Sai Medina M Hagan John Elvis JE Schack Thomas T

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Quansah F., Hagan J.E., Jr., Ankoma F., Srem-Sai M., Frimpong J.B., Sambah F., Schack T. Relationship between COVID-19 related knowledge and anxiety among university students: Exploring the moderating roles of school climate and coping strategies. Front. Psychol. 2022;13:820288. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.820288.
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 920
SSN : 2227-9032
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19;anxiety;coping mechanisms;instructional delivery;safety perception;teachers
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Quantitative
Country of Study
Ghana
Publication Country
Switzerland